The judge, whose involvement in several corruption scandals had attracted the attention of much of the public and politicians, became the first in the country to be impeached
In a historic move, Western Cape Judge President Mandlakayise John Hlophe has been impeached by South African Parliament, marking the first time a judge in the country has faced such consequences.
The impeachment, which saw an overwhelming majority of 305 votes in favor to 27 against, concluded a prolonged legal battle initiated in 2008. Here's a breakdown of the case:
The controversy began when Constitutional Court judges accused Hlophe of misconduct during the prosecution of former President Jacob Zuma and Thint (Thales) on corruption charges. Hlophe allegedly attempted to sway judges Chris Jafta and Bess Nkabinde in favor of Zuma. In response, Hlophe filed a complaint of misconduct against the judges, claiming his constitutional rights were violated.
Details of Hlophe's interactions with Jafta and Nkabinde emerged during the Judicial Service Commission (JSC) investigation. Hlophe privately approached Jafta, suggesting errors in the Supreme Court of Appeal's judgment on Zuma's case and urging the Constitutional Court to correct them. Similarly, Hlophe brought up Zuma's case with Nkabinde, insinuating bias against Zuma. The court papers reveal discomfort among the judges, with Jafta cautioning Nkabinde about Hlophe's intentions.
The JSC initially found insufficient evidence of misconduct but revisited the case in 2021 following further scrutiny. Ultimately, it concluded that Hlophe had committed gross misconduct by attempting to influence the judges' decisions.
The impeachment proceedings in Parliament saw notable opposition disruptions, including Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) members being ejected for protests. Former Public Protector and current EFF MP Busisiwe Mkhwebane criticized the impeachment as a betrayal of liberation ideals, while Democratic Alliance MP Glynnis Breytenbach hailed it as a pivotal moment for the judiciary.
The vote underscored the significance of upholding ethical standards and the rule of law, sending a clear message that no one, regardless of position, is above accountability.
Hlophe's removal from office not only marks a significant moment in South Africa's democratic history but also reaffirms the judiciary's commitment to integrity and impartiality.
